Keeping sanitation safe after ODF in Agago District

Building sanitation safety planning into routine post-ODF monitoring with the district.

Objective

Make sanitation safety planning (SSP) the standard way Agago District plans and monitors sanitation after villages are declared open defecation free.

The problem

When a village is declared ODF, monitoring often stops at counting latrines. Pits fill, slabs crack and sludge is emptied unsafely, so health risks return even where every household has a toilet. Sanitation safety planning looks at risks along the whole chain: the toilet, emptying, transport and disposal.

What we did

  • Revised the district's community-led total sanitation and post-ODF monitoring tools, including household forms and the ODF verification indicators and checklist, so that they check for sanitation safety gaps.
  • Brought the district Health and Water departments together to agree how SSP fits into routine monitoring.
  • Briefed journalists in Agago on sanitation safety and prepared a policy brief for the Ministry of Health.
  • Shared the approach with practitioners at the Lango-Acholi WASH Learning Forum.

Results

Revised post-ODF monitoring tools with sanitation safety checks; a policy brief for national decision makers.

Related projects

  • OngoingJune 2026 to January 2027

    Sustainable WASH for All in Kwania District

    Water point governance, hygiene and school WASH in two sub-counties under SWaSSH4A Phase II.

    Aduku and Ayabi sub-counties, Kwania DistrictWater, sanitation and hygiene, Water resources management and governance

  • CompletedSeveral projects; school work continues in Kwania

    Menstrual health and safe sanitation in schools

    Research and practical support so that pupils, especially girls, can stay in school.

    Agago, Omoro and Kwania districtsKnowledge management, research and evidence, Water, sanitation and hygiene

  • CompletedWithin the WASH SDG Programme, 2017 to March 2024

    WASH SDG sub-programme in Agago District

    Implementing the WASH SDG Programme in Agago District, including the campaign to save the River Agago.

    Agago District, Agago River sub-catchment (Aswa basin)Water, sanitation and hygiene, Water resources management and governance